When choosing to pursue a business degree in Australia, discerning students look for more than just classroom learning—they seek qualifications that deliver global recognition, real-world impact, and career mobility. The MBA program at the National Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) in Sydney stands out not only for its rigorous curriculum, but also for its coveted CRICOS approval, ensuring that international students gain a degree acknowledged throughout Australia and far beyond.

Why CRICOS Approval Matters

CRICOS (Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students) approval is a pivotal indicator of quality and compliance in Australia’s education sector. MBA programs with this designation, such as NAPS’s, are specifically tailored for international students, delivering education that meets strict standards for teaching, facilities, and support services.

A CRICOS-approved MBA signals to employers and global institutions that your degree adheres to the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF)—a benchmark for advanced business acumen and managerial skills instantly recognized worldwide. International graduates from such programs not only fulfil visa requirements, but also position themselves as strong contenders in competitive job markets.

NAPS MBA: Curriculum Built for Modern Leaders

The MBA program at NAPS is structured to cultivate visionary leaders who excel in dynamic, interconnected economies. Unlike generic business degrees, the NAPS curriculum seamlessly integrates theory with hands-on applications. Topics span strategic management, global marketing, innovation, ethics, and digital transformation—areas central to today’s business success.

What truly sets NAPS apart is the emphasis on soft skills and real-world leadership. Group projects, case studies, and industry simulations foster decision-making, negotiation, and critical thinking. Students engage in networking sessions and live projects with corporate partners to ensure they graduate ready not just for the boardroom, but for global change.

World-Class Sydney Campus Experience

Sydney is more than a world-class city—it’s a thriving business hub where cultures, sectors, and ideas intersect. NAPS’s campus in central Sydney gives MBA candidates direct access to Australia’s top employers, entrepreneurial events, and industry mentors. Students benefit from modern facilities, collaborative learning spaces, and a vibrant multicultural student body that reflects the broader business landscape of New South Wales and the Asia-Pacific.

Pathways to Career Success

Graduates of the NAPS MBA are equipped to lead in consulting, multinational corporations, government, and emerging tech startups. The CRICOS-approved degree is recognized by professional bodies, bolstering eligibility for positions that require advanced business qualification, project management expertise, and strategic vision.

NAPS’s extensive career support—including interview coaching, CV workshops, and networking introductions—ensures MBA graduates enter the workforce with confidence. Many alumni report faster promotions, superior mobility between global markets, and successful transitions into executive roles both in Australia and internationally.

The NAPS Edge: Industry Engagement and International Recognition

Not only do NAPS MBA students learn from academics with global consulting experience, but they also interact with professionals through partnerships and events. Industry input shapes coursework, keeping graduates ahead of trends in digital business, finance, ethical leadership, and cross-border management.

International students, in particular, praise the welcoming, supportive atmosphere that helps them adapt and thrive in Sydney’s cosmopolitan business environment.

How to Join NAPS’s MBA Program

The admission requirements for prospective candidates include meeting specific academic and English language criteria. However, the admissions team provides personalized guidance to help applicants through every step of the process. With multiple intakes offered throughout the year, students can choose flexible start dates and complete their studies at a pace that best supports their career goals.

Applying is straightforward: Submit your academic transcripts, proof of English proficiency, and a detailed resume. Interviews and references can further reinforce your fit for advanced business study at NAPS.

Why Should You Consider NAPS for Your MBA?

Choosing the right institution for your MBA can shape your professional future — and that’s where NAPS stands out. Here’s why pursuing your MBA at NAPS could be one of the most rewarding decisions for your career.

• CRICOS approved for global recognition
  
  
• Located in Sydney, a leading international business city
  
  
• World-class faculty and innovative curriculum
  
  
• Strong industry connections and project-based learning
  
  
• Dedicated support for international students
  
  
• Proven graduate outcomes in leadership and growth
  
  

In the crowded field of MBA education, the NAPS offering in Sydney is not just another business degree—it’s a launchpad for leaders ready to make an impact across industries and continents.

Ready to take the next step in your international business career? Contact NAPS today to learn how their CRICOS-approved MBA program can unlock your leadership potential and global opportunities.

In a world where technology drives innovation across every industry, the demand for skilled IT professionals continues to soar. The Master of Information Technology (MIT) program at the National Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) in Sydney equips students with advanced technical expertise, problem-solving ability, and global career readiness — preparing them to thrive in today’s fast-evolving digital world.

Why Choose a Master of Information Technology in 2025

Technology lies at the heart of every business transformation. From artificial intelligence and cloud computing to cybersecurity and big data, IT professionals are shaping the future of how organizations operate. Pursuing a Master of Information Technology positions you at the forefront of this global digital revolution.

In Australia, the IT sector continues to grow rapidly, creating thousands of new jobs each year. Graduates with advanced IT qualifications enjoy high employability, strong earning potential, and the flexibility to work across diverse industries — from finance and healthcare to software development and consulting.

Master of Information Technology at NAPS: Advanced, Practical, and Globally Relevant

The NAPS Master of Information Technology program blends academic rigor with real-world application. Designed with input from industry professionals, it equips students with both the technical and strategic skills employers value most.

Students gain in-depth knowledge across:

• Software engineering and application development
  
  
• Data analytics and database systems
  
  
• Cloud computing and virtualization
  
  
• Artificial intelligence and machine learning
  
  
• Cybersecurity and network management
  
  
• IT project management and enterprise systems
  
  

With hands-on labs, industry simulations, and project-based learning, NAPS ensures that graduates can apply their knowledge effectively to real business challenges.

What Makes the NAPS Master of Information Technology Stand Out

NAPS offers a unique blend of academic excellence and industry relevance, preparing students for success in competitive IT environments.

• Industry-Linked Curriculum: Every subject is aligned with current technology standards, ensuring graduates possess practical, up-to-date expertise.
• Flexible Learning Options: With multiple intakes throughout the year, NAPS allows students to start when it suits them best — whether studying full-time or part-time.
• Real-World Experience: Students engage in capstone projects, internships, and networking events, building valuable industry connections before graduation.
• Personalized Support: From application to career preparation, NAPS provides dedicated academic and career guidance every step of the way.

Career Outcomes After the Master of Information Technology

Graduates of the NAPS Master of Information Technology program are equipped for diverse, high-growth roles such as:

• IT Manager
  
  
• Software Engineer
  
  
• Data Analyst / Data Scientist
  
  
• Network Engineer
  
  
• Cloud Solutions Architect
  
  
• Cybersecurity Specialist
  
  
• IT Project Manager
  
  
• AI / Machine Learning Engineer
  
  

With Australia’s growing digital economy and ongoing investment in innovation, NAPS MIT graduates are in demand across multiple industries — both locally and internationally.

Future-Focused and Industry-Ready

As technology evolves, so does the NAPS Master of Information Technology curriculum. Students explore emerging trends like AI integration, blockchain innovation, cloud migration, and data ethics, ensuring they stay ahead of the curve and future-ready for tomorrow’s IT challenges.

Why Choose NAPS for Your Master of Information Technology

Choosing NAPS means choosing a university that connects learning with career outcomes.

• Industry-driven curriculum and practical project work
  
  
• Experienced faculty with global IT expertise
  
  
• Access to cutting-edge labs and innovation spaces
  
  
• Career support including resume workshops and employer introductions
  
  
• Flexible study schedules for domestic and international students
  
  
• Growing alumni network in Australia’s tech and business sectors
  
  

Conclusion: Your Future in IT Starts Here

The future belongs to those who can innovate with technology — and the Master of Information Technology at NAPS gives you the skills, confidence, and global outlook to lead that future. Whether you’re advancing your career or entering the IT field for the first time, NAPS provides the platform to turn your ambition into achievement.

Take the Next Step

Ready to build your career in technology? Apply now to the Master of Information Technology at NAPS Sydney and join a community of innovators shaping the future of the digital world.

The accounting profession in Australia is experiencing unprecedented growth, with demand for qualified professionals reaching new heights in 2025. For ambitious individuals seeking a direct pathway to becoming a Certified Practising Accountant (CPA), the Master of Professional Accounting stands as the most strategic educational investment available today.

Australia's robust economy and complex regulatory environment have created an insatiable appetite for skilled accounting professionals. Recent data shows accounting positions are expected to grow strongly over the next five years, with salaries for qualified CPAs averaging $85,000-$120,000 annually for mid-level professionals. This demand isn't just local – Australian accounting qualifications are globally recognized, opening doors across international markets.

Unlike traditional bachelor programs that cover broad business concepts, the Master of Professional Accounting is laser-focused on professional competencies. This specialized approach means graduates enter the workforce with immediately applicable skills rather than theoretical knowledge that requires years of practical experience to become valuable.

The program structure typically covers advanced financial reporting, auditing principles, taxation law, management accounting, and corporate governance. These subjects directly align with CPA Australia's educational requirements, eliminating the need for additional bridging courses that bachelor graduates often face. Students save both time and money while gaining deeper expertise in critical areas.

Most importantly, the Master of Professional Accounting functions as a conversion degree, welcoming students from diverse academic backgrounds. Whether you studied engineering, arts, or science, this program transforms your existing knowledge into accounting expertise. This diversity actually strengthens graduates' problem-solving abilities, as they bring unique perspectives to traditional accounting challenges.

Achieving CPA status traditionally requires completing specific educational requirements, gaining relevant work experience, and passing professional examinations. The Master of Professional Accounting accelerates this timeline significantly by satisfying all educational prerequisites in a condensed timeframe.

Professional accounting bodies including CPA Australia, Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ), and the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) have accredited quality programs to ensure graduates meet industry standards. This accreditation means employers immediately recognize the qualification's value, often leading to higher starting salaries and faster career advancement.

The program's practical focus also provides networking opportunities that prove invaluable for career development. Many institutions maintain strong industry connections, facilitating internships, guest lectures from senior practitioners, and recruitment events where students connect directly with potential employers.

Modern accounting professionals operate far beyond basic bookkeeping and tax preparation. Today's CPAs function as strategic business advisors, helping organizations navigate complex financial decisions, regulatory compliance, and performance optimization. The Master of Professional Accounting prepares graduates for these evolved responsibilities.

Corporate accounting roles now encompass business intelligence, financial planning and analysis, risk management, and sustainability reporting. Government positions offer stability while contributing to public sector financial management and policy development. Public practice provides variety, working with diverse clients from small businesses to multinational corporations.

Emerging areas like forensic accounting, environmental accounting, and blockchain auditing represent exciting opportunities for tech-savvy graduates. These specialized fields often command premium salaries while offering intellectually stimulating career paths that didn't exist even five years ago.

Not all Master of Professional Accounting programs deliver equal value. When evaluating options, prioritize institutions with strong industry connections, experienced faculty, and comprehensive student support services. NAPS offers a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) that provides excellent foundational knowledge before advancing to master's level studies.

Look for programs that emphasize practical application through case studies, internships, and real-world projects. The best institutions also provide career counseling, resume workshops, and interview preparation to ensure graduates successfully transition into professional roles.

Accreditation by relevant professional bodies remains non-negotiable. This recognition ensures your qualification meets industry standards and facilitates professional membership applications. Additionally, consider the institution's reputation among employers, as prestigious alumni networks often provide career advantages that extend well beyond graduation.

The Master of Professional Accounting represents more than an educational qualification – it's a strategic career investment that delivers both immediate opportunities and long-term professional growth. For motivated individuals seeking the fastest route to CPA certification and accounting success, this specialized program provides unmatched value in today's competitive market.

Transform your career potential today – contact NAPS to learn how our accredited accounting programs can unlock your CPA pathway.

Australia's business landscape is experiencing a remarkable transformation as Islamic business principles gain mainstream recognition and adoption. The growing halal economy, valued at over $2.3 trillion globally, presents unprecedented career opportunities for graduates who understand both Islamic and conventional business frameworks.

This shift reflects Australia's increasingly diverse population and economy, where multicultural competency has become a valuable professional asset. Forward-thinking organizations recognize that Islamic business principles – emphasizing ethical conduct, social responsibility, and sustainable practices – align perfectly with modern corporate values and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) priorities.

Islamic business operates on fundamental principles that differ significantly from purely profit-driven traditional models. The concept of halal (permissible) extends beyond food products to encompass ethical business practices, fair trading, and socially responsible investment strategies.

Key principles include prohibition of riba (excessive interest), gharar (excessive uncertainty), and gambling-related activities. Instead, Islamic business emphasizes profit-sharing, asset-backed financing, and risk-sharing partnerships. These principles create more stable, community-focused business models that have proven remarkably resilient during economic downturns.

The concept of maslaha (public interest) drives Islamic businesses to consider broader social impacts beyond shareholder returns. This holistic approach resonates with younger consumers and employees who increasingly prioritize purpose-driven organizations over purely profit-maximizing entities.

Conventional business education often focuses narrowly on profit maximization, shareholder primacy, and competitive advantage. While these concepts remain important, they represent incomplete approaches to modern business challenges.

Traditional models frequently struggle with sustainability concerns, social inequality, and long-term stakeholder relationships. The 2008 financial crisis and subsequent economic challenges highlighted the risks of purely profit-driven decision-making without considering broader consequences

Many traditional businesses now actively seek professionals who understand alternative business frameworks that can complement conventional approaches. This demand creates significant opportunities for graduates with Islamic business knowledge to provide fresh perspectives and innovative solutions.

Australia's halal economy encompasses far more than food certification and restaurant management. The sector includes halal tourism, Islamic finance, modest fashion, halal pharmaceuticals, and ethical investment products. Each area offers distinct career pathways for qualified professionals.

Islamic finance represents one of the fastest-growing segments, with major Australian banks now offering Shariah-compliant products. Career opportunities include Islamic banking specialists, Shariah compliance officers, and ethical investment advisors. These roles typically command premium salaries due to specialized knowledge requirements.

The halal tourism sector capitalizes on Australia's appeal to Muslim travelers worldwide. Career opportunities span hotel management, tour operations, destination marketing, and cultural consulting. As Muslim populations grow globally, this sector's expansion potential remains enormous.

Professionals with Islamic business education possess unique competitive advantages in today's market. They understand both conventional and alternative business frameworks, enabling them to serve diverse client bases and navigate complex multicultural business environments.

This dual competency proves particularly valuable in international business, where cultural sensitivity and ethical considerations increasingly influence success. Organizations expanding into Muslim-majority markets specifically seek professionals who understand local business customs and religious considerations.

The growing emphasis on corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practices aligns naturally with Islamic business principles. Graduates can articulate how traditional Islamic concepts apply to modern challenges like climate change, social inequality, and ethical governance.

NAPS offers a Bachelor of Islamic Business that provides comprehensive grounding in both Islamic and conventional business principles. This unique program prepares graduates for diverse career opportunities while maintaining cultural authenticity and religious integrity.

The curriculum typically covers Islamic commercial law, halal industry management, ethical finance, and cross-cultural business communication. Students also study conventional subjects like marketing, accounting, and operations management, ensuring broad professional competency.

Practical experience through internships with halal-certified businesses, Islamic financial institutions, and multicultural organizations provides real-world application of theoretical knowledge. These experiences often lead directly to employment opportunities as organizations recognize graduates' unique value propositions.

Industry analysts project continued expansion of Australia's halal economy, driven by demographic changes, increased consumer awareness, and growing acceptance of ethical business practices. This growth translates directly into career opportunities for qualified professionals.

The integration of Islamic business principles into mainstream corporate governance represents another significant trend. As organizations seek sustainable, ethical business models, professionals who understand these principles become increasingly valuable strategic assets.

Government initiatives supporting multicultural business development and international trade with Muslim-majority countries further enhance career prospects. These policies create supportive environments for Islamic business professionals to thrive and contribute to Australia's economic growth.

The choice between Islamic business and traditional business education isn't binary – the most successful professionals understand both frameworks and can apply appropriate principles to specific situations. This comprehensive knowledge positions graduates for leadership roles in Australia's evolving, multicultural business environment.

Bridge traditional and Islamic business expertise – contact NAPS today to discover how our specialized programs prepare you for multicultural career success.

Thinking about a high-impact career that opens doors not just locally but globally? The world of accounting offers stability, growth, and endless opportunities, and pursuing a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia could be your golden ticket. It’s a qualification designed to transform your career, whether you’re starting fresh or looking to gain the credentials you need to level up. But we know the path can seem complex, filled with questions about courses, careers, and requirements.

This guide is here to help you navigate it all with confidence. We’ll break down everything you need to know, from why Australia is the perfect place for your studies to the exact steps you can take to get started.

• First, we’ll explore why Australia is a top global destination for accounting education.
• Next, we will demystify the Master of Professional Accounting (MPA) degree itself.
• Then, you will discover the exciting and lucrative career paths this degree unlocks.
• After that, we'll guide you on how to choose the right program for your goals.
• Finally, we will provide a clear checklist to help you apply and succeed in your studies.

Why Choose Australia for Your Professional Accounting Master's?

Deciding where to invest in your education is a huge step, and it’s important to understand the benefits of your chosen destination. When you choose to study accounting in Australia, you’re not just signing up for a course; you’re stepping into a vibrant ecosystem built for your success. The country’s reputation for high-quality education is backed by a strong, growing economy that actively seeks skilled accounting professionals.

This combination of world-class learning and real-world demand makes Australia a strategic choice for anyone serious about building a successful accounting career. From gaining qualifications that are respected worldwide to enjoying an unmatched quality of life, the advantages are clear. Let’s explore exactly what makes Australia stand out on the world stage.

A Globally Recognised Qualification

One of the most significant advantages of completing a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia is the global recognition that comes with it. Australian universities and higher education providers are held to incredibly high standards under the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF). This ensures that your degree is not just a piece of paper but a symbol of excellence respected by employers and professional bodies worldwide.

This global stamp of approval means your career opportunities aren't limited to Australia's borders. Whether you dream of working in London, Singapore, Toronto, or back in your home country, your Australian MPA will be a powerful asset. It signals that you have received a rigorous, modern, and comprehensive education in accounting principles and practices.

Strong Economic Growth and High Demand for Accountants

Australia’s economy is resilient and consistently growing, which directly fuels the demand for qualified accountants. According to the Australian Government's Job Outlook data, the number of Accountants is expected to grow strongly over the next five years. This creates a stable and promising job market for MPA graduates.

Businesses of all sizes, from innovative tech startups to multinational corporations and government agencies, rely on skilled accountants for financial management, strategic planning, and regulatory compliance. This constant need means that graduates with a professional accounting masters in Australia are highly sought after. You are entering a field where your skills are not just valued but essential for economic progress.

A Clear Pathway to Professional Accreditation

For many aspiring accountants, the ultimate goal is to become a Certified Practising Accountant (CPA) or a Chartered Accountant (CA). An accredited Master of Professional Accounting is the most direct pathway to achieving these prestigious credentials. Programs like the one offered at NAPS are designed to meet the educational requirements of CPA Australia, Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ), and the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA).

This alignment is a game-changer because it streamlines your journey to becoming professionally certified. Instead of taking disparate bridging courses, your master’s degree covers the necessary foundational knowledge in areas like auditing, taxation, and financial reporting. This integrated approach saves you time, money, and effort on your path to full professional status.

What is a Master of Professional Accounting (MPA)? A Deep Dive

Now that you know why Australia is the place to be, let's look closer at the degree itself. The Master of Professional Accounting (MPA) is a specialised postgraduate program, and understanding its structure is key. Unlike general business degrees, professional accounting courses Australia are purpose-built to equip students with the specific technical skills and theoretical knowledge required for a career in accounting.

The MPA is often designed as a conversion degree, making it perfect for individuals from non-accounting backgrounds who want to pivot their careers. It’s an intensive, focused program that gets you job-ready in a relatively short amount of time. Let’s break down who it’s for and what you’ll learn.

Who is the MPA Designed For?

You might be surprised to learn that you don't necessarily need an undergraduate degree in accounting to enrol in an MPA. This is one of its greatest strengths! The MPA is ideal for two main groups of people:

1. Career Changers: Individuals who hold a bachelor's degree in another field (like arts, science, engineering, or IT) and want to move into the stable and rewarding field of accounting.
2. International Graduates: Students whose undergraduate accounting degrees from their home country are not recognised by Australian professional bodies and need a qualifying degree to pursue accreditation.

Essentially, if you have the ambition to become an accountant but lack the formal educational prerequisites, the MPA is your bridge to that goal. It provides all the foundational and advanced knowledge in one comprehensive package.

Core Subjects You'll Master

The curriculum of a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia is carefully structured to cover all the essential pillars of the profession. At NAPS, for example, the course ensures you develop a deep understanding of key areas that are critical for professional practice and accreditation. You can expect to dive into subjects such as:

• Financial Accounting: Learning how to prepare and interpret financial statements for companies.
• Management Accounting: Using financial data to make strategic business decisions.
• Auditing and Assurance: Understanding the process of verifying financial records for accuracy and compliance.
• Australian Taxation Law: Navigating the complexities of personal and corporate tax.
• Corporate Law: Grasping the legal frameworks that govern business operations.
• Data Analytics & AI in Accounting: Adopting modern technologies to analyze financial data for better business insights.

These subjects don't just teach you theory; they prepare you for the real-world challenges you’ll face as a professional accountant.

Unlocking Your Career: Job Opportunities After Graduation

Completing your MPA is just the beginning of an exciting journey. The skills you gain are universally applicable, making you a valuable asset in virtually every industry. An accounting career in Australia is not just about crunching numbers in a quiet office; it's about becoming a trusted advisor who helps organisations thrive in a complex financial landscape.

Your qualification opens doors to a wide variety of roles, each with its own unique challenges and rewards. From ensuring public companies are transparent to helping non-profits manage their funds effectively, your work will have a real impact. Here are some of the paths you can take.

In-Demand Roles for MPA Graduates

With a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia, you will be qualified for a range of specialised roles. You're not limited to one single job title. Here are just a few of the career paths that will be open to you:

• Financial Accountant: Responsible for maintaining financial records and preparing reports for external stakeholders like investors and regulators.
• Management Accountant: Works internally to provide financial information that helps managers make strategic decisions.
• Auditor: Can work for an accounting firm (external) or within a company (internal) to examine financial records for accuracy and compliance.
• Tax Accountant/Consultant: Specialises in tax law, helping individuals and businesses comply with regulations and minimise their tax liability.
• Forensic Accountant: Investigates financial discrepancies and fraud, often working with law enforcement agencies.
• Business Advisor: Uses financial expertise to provide strategic advice to businesses on growth, efficiency, and risk management.

Salary Expectations: What Can You Earn?

Of course, financial reward is an important factor when considering a new career. The good news is that accounting is a well-compensated profession in Australia, with strong potential for salary growth as you gain experience and professional certification.

While starting salaries can vary by location and company size, graduates with a master's degree can expect a competitive entry-level package. According to data from platforms like Seek and Payscale, graduate accountants in Australia can earn between $65,000 and $80,000 per year. With a few years of experience and a CPA or CA designation, this can quickly rise to over $100,000 and continue to grow from there.

Choosing the Right Program: What to Look for in an MPA

Not all MPA programs are created equal, and choosing the right one is crucial for your success. The ideal course should not only provide you with the necessary knowledge but also support you throughout your learning journey. When evaluating your options, consider factors beyond the curriculum, such as accreditation, flexibility, and the institution’s focus on practical success, which is where the NAPS accounting course truly shines.

Making an informed decision means looking for a provider that is genuinely invested in your future. You want a program that bridges the gap between the classroom and the workplace. Here are the key things to look for.

Accreditation and Industry Recognition

This is non-negotiable. Ensure the MPA program you choose is fully accredited by Australia’s key professional accounting bodies: CPA Australia and Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ). This accreditation is your guarantee that the course content meets the high standards required for you to pursue professional certification after you graduate.

A program like the Master of Professional Accounting at NAPS is specifically designed with these accreditation requirements in mind. This saves you the headache of figuring out if you’ve met the prerequisites later on. It provides a seamless and clear pathway toward your professional goals.

The NAPS Advantage: A Focus on Real-World Success

Beyond just teaching theory, a great MPA program prepares you for the realities of the modern workplace. At NAPS, the focus is on creating job-ready graduates who can make an immediate impact. The curriculum for the Master in Professional Accounting in Australia is infused with real-world case studies and practical applications to ensure you can apply what you learn.

This approach means you're not just memorising formulas; you're learning how to solve real business problems. With experienced lecturers who bring their industry knowledge into the classroom, you gain insights that go beyond the textbook. This practical focus is what employers are looking for and what will set you apart in the job market.

Your Application Checklist: Steps to Enrol and Succeed

Feeling ready to take the next step? The application process can seem daunting, but breaking it down into manageable steps makes it much easier. To secure your place in a program, you’ll need to meet the entry requirements for master of accounting and prepare a thorough application. This checklist will guide you through the key stages.

Remember, preparation is key to a smooth and successful application. Start gathering your documents early and don’t hesitate to reach out to the institution’s admissions team if you have any questions. They are there to help you succeed.

Understanding the Entry Requirements

First, confirm that you meet the basic eligibility criteria. While this can vary slightly between institutions, the typical requirements for a Master of Professional Accounting in Australia include:

• A completed bachelor's degree from a recognised university in any discipline.
• Proof of English language proficiency for non-native speakers, usually through a test like IELTS or TOEFL.
• Some institutions may have a minimum Grade Point Average (GPA) requirement from your previous studies.

The NAPS admissions team can provide clear guidance on their specific entry requirements and help you assess your eligibility.

Preparing Your Application Documents

Once you’ve confirmed your eligibility, it’s time to gather your paperwork. A typical application package for a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia will require:

• Certified copies of your academic transcripts and degree certificate.
• Your English language test results (e.g., IELTS).
• A copy of your passport.
• A current curriculum vitae (CV) or resume.
• A personal statement or letter of intent, explaining why you want to pursue the degree.

Having these documents ready will make the online application process much smoother and faster.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Do I need a background in business or accounting to apply for an MPA?

No, you don’t! The Master of Professional Accounting is specifically designed as a conversion course. It’s perfect for graduates from any discipline—be it arts, sciences, or engineering—who want to pivot into an accounting career.

2. Is a Master in Professional Accounting from Australia recognised internationally?

Absolutely. Australian qualifications are highly respected globally, and degrees accredited by CPA Australia and CA ANZ are recognised by professional bodies around the world. This gives you excellent career mobility.

3. How long does it take to complete the degree?

Most Master of Professional Accounting programs in Australia, including the one at NAPS, are designed to be completed over 2 years of full-time study. This timeframe allows you to cover all the required knowledge for professional accreditation.

4. What is the difference between an MPA and a Master of Finance?

An MPA focuses broadly on accounting principles, including financial reporting, auditing, taxation, and management accounting, preparing you to become a CPA or CA. A Master of Finance is more specialised, focusing on investments, financial markets, and corporate finance, leading to roles like financial analyst or investment banker.

5. Can I work in Australia after completing my MPA?

Yes, many international students are eligible to apply for a Temporary Graduate visa (subclass 485) after completing their studies. This visa allows you to live, study, and work in Australia for a temporary period, giving you the chance to gain valuable local work experience.

6. What are the typical fees for a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia?

Fees can vary between institutions. It's best to check the official website of the provider you're interested in, like the NAPS course page, for the most current and accurate fee information for both domestic and international students.

Conclusion: Your Future in Accounting Starts Today

Embarking on a Master in Professional Accounting in Australia is more than just an academic decision—it's an investment in a secure, rewarding, and globally mobile future. From gaining a world-class qualification to unlocking a direct pathway to professional accreditation and high-demand careers, the benefits are undeniable. We hope this guide has demystified the process and empowered you with the clarity and confidence to move forward.

The journey may seem long, but every successful career starts with a single, decisive step. You have the ambition, and with the right program and support, you can achieve your professional goals. The world of accounting is waiting for sharp, dedicated minds like yours.

Ready to take that first step? Our friendly team is here to answer your questions and guide you through the process.

Explore more with NAPS and get started on your pathway to success: https://www.naps.edu.au/contact-us

Have you ever felt caught between building a successful career and staying true to your personal values? You’re not alone. 

Many aspiring professionals today are searching for a path that offers both financial stability and spiritual fulfillment, and that's where a unique and powerful degree comes into the picture.

This guide is your friendly introduction to the Bachelor of Islamic Business program, a qualification designed for the modern world.

We'll walk through what it is, what you’ll learn, and where it can take you, all in a simple and encouraging way. 

Think of this as a conversation with a friend who has done the research and wants to help you see the incredible opportunities ahead.

We understand that choosing a degree is a huge decision, and it can feel a bit overwhelming with all the options out there. 

But by the end of this article, you'll have a clear understanding of how this program bridges the gap between traditional business education and faith-based principles. Let's explore how you can build a meaningful career without compromising what matters most to you.

What Exactly is a Bachelor of Islamic Business?

At its heart, a Bachelor of Islamic Business program is a university-level degree that teaches you the fundamentals of commerce, management, and finance through the lens of Islamic principles. 

It’s designed to create ethical leaders who can navigate the global economy with a strong moral compass. It’s about building profitable, sustainable businesses that also contribute positively to society.

Beyond the Name: A Modern Approach to Ethical Commerce

Don't let the name mislead you into thinking this degree is only about theology; it is a robust and practical business qualification. Think of it as a standard business degree with an added layer of ethical guidance drawn from Shariah principles, which emphasize fairness, transparency, and social responsibility. This ethical framework isn't just a footnote—it's woven into every subject you study.

The goal is to equip you with all the essential business skills you need to succeed while ensuring your actions are principled and just. 

This approach is gaining incredible traction worldwide as more consumers and investors look for businesses that do more than just make a profit. You’ll learn how to build enterprises that are both successful and a source of good in the world.

This unique combination makes graduates highly valuable in a world that is increasingly focused on ethical and sustainable practices.

 A Bachelor of Islamic Business program prepares you not just for a job, but for a purpose-driven career. It empowers you to become a leader who understands that true success is measured by more than just the bottom line.

The Core Difference: How It Compares to a Traditional BBA

So, what makes a Bachelor of Islamic Business program different from a conventional Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)? While both degrees cover core topics like marketing, accounting, and management, the foundational philosophy is what sets them apart. A traditional BBA is typically based on secular, capitalist principles focused on maximizing shareholder wealth.

In contrast, an Islamic business degree is built upon the principles of Shariah, which prioritizes justice, risk-sharing, and the well-being of all stakeholders, including customers, employees, and the community. 

For example, instead of learning about interest-based loans (Riba), you will study profit-sharing models like Mudarabah and Musharakah. The focus shifts from pure profit maximization to creating shared value.

Here’s a simple breakdown of the key philosophical differences:

• Objective: Traditional BBA often focuses on shareholder profit, while an Islamic business degree emphasizes community welfare and ethical returns.
• Financial Instruments: You'll learn about Shariah-compliant financing (like Sukuk bonds) instead of conventional, interest-bearing instruments.
• Risk: Islamic finance promotes sharing risk between the lender and the borrower, whereas conventional finance often transfers risk entirely to the borrower.

Is This Program Right for You?

Wondering if this degree aligns with your aspirations? If you find yourself nodding along to the following points, a Bachelor of Islamic Business program could be the perfect fit for you. It's a path for those who want to make a real difference in the world of commerce.

You might be an ideal candidate if you:

• Believe that business should have a positive impact on society.
• Want a career that aligns with your personal faith and ethical values.
• Are interested in the rapidly growing global market for Halal products and services.
• See yourself as an entrepreneur who wants to build a business on a foundation of fairness.
• Are fascinated by the idea of ethical finance and investment that avoids speculation and uncertainty.

If these ideas resonate with you, you're in the right place. This degree is less about what you want to do and more about who you want to be as a business professional. It’s about leading with integrity in every decision you make.

What You'll Learn: A Peek Inside the Curriculum

One of the best things about a Bachelor of Islamic Business program is that it provides a comprehensive education, giving you the best of both worlds. 

You will graduate with a solid understanding of contemporary business practices, enriched with the wisdom of Islamic commercial law. This dual-focus curriculum is what makes the degree so powerful and relevant.

The Foundational Pillars: Core Business Subjects

First and foremost, you will build a rock-solid foundation in all the essential areas of business management and administration. 

These are the universal skills that every successful business leader needs, regardless of their industry. You can expect to master the same core subjects found in any top-tier business school.

These foundational courses typically include:

• Principles of Management: Learning how to lead teams, manage projects, and organize resources effectively.
• Marketing Fundamentals: Understanding how to connect with customers and build a strong brand identity.
• Financial Accounting: Mastering the language of business to track, report, and analyze financial health.
• Business Law and Ethics: Studying the legal frameworks that govern commerce, with a special focus on ethical conduct.
• Human Resource Management: Learning how to recruit, train, and motivate a productive and happy workforce.

The Islamic Specialization: Where Faith Meets Finance

This is where the program truly shines and sets itself apart from any other business degree you might consider. Alongside the core subjects, you will dive deep into specialized courses that explore business and finance from an Islamic perspective. These subjects provide the ethical framework that will guide your entire career.

You’ll explore fascinating topics such as:

• Islamic Economics: Understanding an economic system based on social justice and equitable distribution of wealth.
• Islamic Banking and Finance: Studying the principles and practices of interest-free banking and Shariah-compliant investments.
• Takaful (Islamic Insurance): Learning about cooperative insurance models based on mutual support and shared responsibility.
• Halal Supply Chain Management: Mastering the logistics of ensuring products and services are compliant from source to consumer.
• Zakat and Waqf Management: Understanding the institutions of Islamic charity and endowments and their role in social development.

Developing Practical Skills for the Real World

Theoretical knowledge is important, but applying it is what truly matters. Reputable institutions, like the National Aacdemy of Professional Studies (NAPS), emphasize hands-on learning that prepares you for the challenges of the modern workplace. A good Bachelor of Islamic Business program will be packed with practical application.

You’ll engage in case studies of real-world Islamic businesses, participate in group projects that simulate launching a Shariah-compliant startup, and may even have internship opportunities with Islamic banks or ethical investment firms. 

This focus on practical skills ensures you don't just graduate with a degree, but with the confidence and competence to excel from day one. The goal is to make you job-ready for a global market that desperately needs your unique skills.

Unlocking Your Future: Career Paths After Graduation

Graduating with a Bachelor of Islamic Business program opens doors to a diverse and rapidly expanding range of career opportunities. The global Islamic economy is valued in the trillions of dollars and is growing every year, creating immense demand for qualified professionals. You will be uniquely positioned to thrive in this dynamic sector.

Thriving in the World of Islamic Finance

The most direct career path for graduates is within the burgeoning Islamic finance industry. This sector includes banking, asset management, and insurance, all operating under Shariah principles. You’ll be qualified for roles that are not only financially rewarding but also ethically sound.

Here are some of the exciting job roles you could pursue:

• Islamic Banker: Working in retail or corporate banking, offering Shariah-compliant products like Murabaha (cost-plus financing) or Ijarah (leasing).
• Shariah Advisor or Auditor: Ensuring a financial institution's products and operations comply with Islamic law.
• Takaful Specialist: Developing and managing ethical insurance products based on mutual cooperation.
• Islamic Fund Manager: Managing investment portfolios that screen for ethical and Halal-compliant securities.

Beyond Finance: Diverse Opportunities in Business

The skills you gain are not limited to the finance sector; they are transferable across a huge range of industries. The principles of ethical conduct, fairness, and social responsibility are valuable everywhere. A Bachelor of Islamic Business program makes you a versatile candidate for many different roles.

Consider these diverse career paths:

• Halal Industry Consultant: Helping businesses in food, tourism, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals achieve Halal certification.
• Ethical Marketing Manager: Crafting marketing campaigns that are truthful, transparent, and respectful of consumer values.
• Socially Responsible Entrepreneur: Launching your own business with a mission to solve a community problem or promote ethical practices.
• Non-Profit Manager: Leading charitable organizations, especially those focused on Zakat collection and distribution or managing Awqaf (endowments).

A Real-World Example

Imagine a graduate named Fatima who completed her Bachelor of Islamic Business program. She was passionate about both technology and community development. Instead of taking a traditional finance job, she launched a fintech startup that developed an app to help small businesses access Shariah-compliant micro-financing.

Her company not only became profitable but also empowered hundreds of local entrepreneurs to grow their businesses without resorting to interest-based debt. Fatima's story shows how this degree provides the tools to innovate and create solutions that are both commercially viable and socially beneficial. It’s a testament to how you can truly blend your passion with your principles.

Choosing the Right Institution: What to Look For

Selecting where you study is just as important as deciding what you study. The right institution will not only provide you with a quality education but also support you on your journey. When researching where to enroll in a Bachelor of Islamic Business program, there are a few key factors to consider.

Accreditation and Recognition

First and foremost, ensure the program and the institution are fully accredited by the relevant educational authorities, like Australia's Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA). 

Accreditation is your guarantee that the degree meets rigorous academic standards and will be recognized by employers globally. A recognized degree from an institution known for quality, such as NAPS, adds significant weight to your resume.

Faculty Expertise and Industry Connections

Look for a university or institute where the faculty members are not just academics but also have real-world experience in Islamic business and finance. Instructors who have worked as Shariah advisors, bankers, or entrepreneurs can provide invaluable insights that you won't find in a textbook. Strong industry connections also lead to better internship opportunities and networking events, giving you a head start in your career.

A Supportive and Inclusive Learning Environment

Your educational journey should be an enriching and supportive one. Choose an institution that values student well-being and fosters a strong sense of community. 

Look for student support services, career counseling, and an environment that is welcoming to students from all backgrounds who are interested in ethical business, like the student-centric approach often found at NAPS.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Do I need to be Muslim to enroll in a Bachelor of Islamic Business program?
   Absolutely not. This program is open to students of all faiths and backgrounds who are interested in ethical business, social responsibility, and alternative economic systems. The principles of fairness, transparency, and community welfare are universal values that appeal to anyone wanting to make a positive impact through commerce.
2. What are the typical entry requirements for this program?
   Entry requirements are similar to most bachelor's degrees and typically include the successful completion of secondary education (like an Australian Year 12 certificate or its international equivalent). Some institutions may have specific prerequisites in subjects like English or mathematics, so it's always best to check directly with the admissions office of the institution you're interested in.
3. Is a Bachelor of Islamic Business respected internationally?
   Yes, it is highly respected, especially given the multi-trillion dollar growth of the global Islamic economy. Graduates are sought after in the Middle East, Southeast Asia (like Malaysia and Indonesia), Europe, and North America. The ethical and financial skills you learn are globally transferable and in high demand.
4. Can I pursue a Master's or MBA after completing this degree?
   Of course. A Bachelor of Islamic Business program provides a strong foundation that allows you to pursue a wide range of postgraduate studies, including a traditional MBA, a specialized Master's in Islamic Finance, or a PhD. It fully prepares you for advanced academic work in business and finance.
5. How much math is involved in the finance courses?
   The finance courses will involve quantitative analysis, but they are designed to be accessible. You will learn the necessary mathematics within the context of the subjects, focusing on practical application rather than abstract theory. If you can handle high-school level math and are willing to learn, you will be well-equipped to succeed.
6. What is the main difference between "Islamic finance" and "ethical finance"?
   This is a great question! "Ethical finance" is a broad term for investments that consider environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors. Islamic finance is a specific type of ethical finance that is guided by the principles of Shariah, which includes all the ESG considerations plus additional rules, such as the prohibition of interest (Riba) and investment in certain industries (like alcohol or gambling).

Your Path to a Purpose-Driven Career Starts Here

Choosing a degree is more than just planning for a job; it's about shaping your future and deciding the kind of impact you want to have on the world. A Bachelor of Islamic Business program offers a unique and powerful opportunity to build a successful career that is deeply aligned with your values of integrity, fairness, and community. 

You don't have to separate your professional ambitions from your personal principles—this degree proves you can have both.

You've taken the first step by learning about what this incredible field has to offer. You now know that it provides a robust, practical business education with an ethical foundation that is more relevant today than ever before. 

You are ready to become a National kind of leader—one who measures success not just in profit, but in purpose.

Your journey forward is an exciting one. The next step is to explore the specific business programs offered by leading institutions that value practical skills and student success.

Exploring the courses at a provider like the National Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) could be a fantastic way to see how you can turn this knowledge into a real-world career.

When “accounting” is discussed, it is usually thought of as numbers, calculations and boring spreadsheets. I was not any different either. But now, as an accounting student, having amassed a lot of knowledge, I have realized that it is much more than that. It is more about understanding how money works, how businesses survive and grow and how important it is to keep things fair and honest. Accounting is just that.

Why I Chose Accounting?  

I chose accounting because I wanted to do something practical and useful. Every business need someone to manage its money properly. That means no matter where I work big company or small shop, accounting will always be important. 

Also, I enjoy organizing things and solving problems, and accounting gives me that chance. There is a certain satisfaction when your numbers match, or when you figure out where something went wrong and fix it. 

What I’ve Learned So Far?  

My academic experience has enabled me with the ability to prepare and interpret key financial documents such as balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements. I have developed and improved technical ability in recording transactions, analysing financial health and finding risk.

On an equally important note, I have also adapted essential soft skills like time management, team collaboration and the ability to communicate complex financial concepts in accessible terms. Accounting has taught me that trust and ethical responsibility are foundational. A minor miscalculation or lapse in integrity can compromise not just financial statements but entire organisations.

The Struggles Are Real  

Studying accounting has its challenges. Mastering complex standards, reconciling financial differences and meeting academic deadlines can be overwhelming. There are times when the pressure to support accuracy and consistency feels relentless. However, every challenge has reinforced my analytical mindset, attention to detail and persistence traits which are essential for both professional success and personal growth.

My Hopes for the Future  

In the future, I want to become a professional accountant, even get my CPA or CA license. I want to help businesses make smart decisions and stay financially healthy. Most of all, I want to do a job that makes a difference. 

Final Thoughts  

If you are thinking about studying accounting, just know this it is not easy, but it is worth it. It teaches you responsibility, patience, and problem-solving. And once you get into it, you will see that it is actually interesting. 

Being an accounting student has helped me grow not just academically, but as a person. I am proud to be on this journey, even on the days when the calculator and I do not get along! 

As Australia faces growing challenges in mental health, aged care, family services, and community wellbeing, social work is emerging as a vital profession for the country’s future. The Bachelor of Social Work is more than a degree—it’s a pathway to a meaningful, stable, and in-demand career. 

National Trend: A Growing Need for Social Workers 

The Australian Government’s Labour Market Insights report highlights that the demand for qualified social workers is expected to grow strongly in the coming years. Between 2023 and 2028, social work jobs are projected to grow by over 23 percent. 

This increase is driven by: 

• Greater focus on mental health services 

• Expanding aged care and disability support 

• Government investment in child protection and family services 

• The need for culturally competent professionals in ever increasing multi-cultural communities 

Why International Students Should Consider Social Work 

Social work is recognised as a skill shortage area in several Australian states, which opens doors to potential migration opportunities through state nomination and skilled visa programs. 

Other benefits include: 

• Qualifications that are nationally accredited and recognised (often through AASW – Australian Association of Social Workers) 

• Diverse employment opportunities in government agencies, non-profits, healthcare, education, community organisations and pathways for research careers 

• Opportunities to build strong professional skills in communication, cultural sensitivity, and case management 

• A career that provides emotional rewards alongside professional growth 

Career Opportunities After Graduation 

Graduates with a Bachelor of Social Work may pursue roles such as: 

• Mental health social worker 

• Child and family support officer 

• Community development worker 

• Hospital or school social worker 

• Aged care or disability services coordinator 

• Crisis intervention or domestic violence case manager 

Many of these roles appear on Australia’s skilled occupation lists, offering a clear path for international graduates who wish to stay and work in the country. 

Why Social Work Matters 

Social work  combines professional knowledge with a deep sense of empathy and service. It is a career for those who want to make a lasting impact—whether by supporting individuals through hardship, strengthening families, or advocating for vulnerable communities. 

If compassion is in your DNA, the world needs you now more than ever. 

The challenges around us are many — injustice, inequality, suffering — but what we need are people bold enough to face them head-on. People with heart. People with courage. 

At NAPS, we don’t just train social workers — we shape change-makers. 
We’ll equip you with the skills to think critically, act creatively, and respond with innovation in the face of real-world problems. 

‘Let's get this right, when compassion meets action, everything changes' 

24/04/2025 Professor Venkat Pulla 

Choosing to study a Bachelor of Social Work is both a smart and compassionate decision. It leads to a career with strong job prospects, personal fulfilment, and the potential to contribute meaningfully to Australian society. For international students, it also offers long-term opportunities and a chance to be part of a profession that changes lives. 

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) form the backbone of financial reporting in Australia. Since their adoption in 2005, IFRS has shaped how businesses communicate financial information, ensuring consistency and transparency. But what does this mean in practical terms for businesses, investors, and the broader economy? 

The Role of IFRS in Financial Reporting 

IFRS is a set of internationally accepted accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Its primary goal is to create a common financial language that facilitates comparability and reliability across global markets. Over 140 countries, including Australia, have adopted IFRS, making it a fundamental element of financial regulation and reporting. 

In Australia, the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) is responsible for implementing IFRS while considering local economic and regulatory factors. This ensures that financial statements meet global expectations while addressing specific national requirements. 

Why IFRS Matters to Australian Businesses 

For companies operating in Australia, IFRS compliance is not just a regulatory obligation but a strategic advantage. Standardised financial statements help investors, creditors, and stakeholders make informed decisions, reducing uncertainty and enhancing market confidence. 

Before IFRS, different national accounting standards created inconsistencies that made financial comparisons difficult. Now, whether an investor is assessing an Australian firm or a European counterpart, IFRS ensures that financial data is presented in a uniform and understandable manner. 

Key IFRS Standards Impacting Australian Businesses 

Several IFRS standards significantly impact how companies report financial information in Australia: 

• Revenue Recognition (AASB 15/IFRS 15): Establishes clear guidelines on when and how businesses recognise revenue, reducing discrepancies and enhancing consistency. 

• Lease Accounting (AASB 16/IFRS 16): Requires companies to record most lease obligations on their balance sheets, offering a more accurate picture of liabilities. 

• Financial Instruments (AASB 9/IFRS 9): Regulates how businesses classify and measure financial assets and liabilities, improving transparency in risk assessment. 

How IFRS Affects Investors and Everyday Australians 

IFRS extends beyond businesses and accountants—it influences anyone with an interest in financial markets. Investors, for instance, rely on IFRS-based reports to assess company performance and make informed decisions. Superannuation funds, which manage retirement savings for millions of Australians, also depend on IFRS-compliant financial statements to evaluate asset performance and risk exposure. 

Moreover, IFRS supports economic stability by promoting confidence in financial reporting. When businesses adhere to a globally recognised standard, stakeholders can trust the accuracy of financial information, reducing the likelihood of financial misstatements and corporate scandals. 

The Future of IFRS in Australia 

Financial reporting standards continue to evolve, reflecting changes in business models, digital transformation, and sustainability concerns. The AASB actively monitors and updates IFRS standards to ensure they remain relevant to Australian businesses and investors. 

One emerging area of interest is sustainability accounting, which integrates environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into financial reporting. As global markets place greater emphasis on sustainability, new IFRS standards are being developed to provide consistent reporting frameworks for ESG disclosures. 

Final Thoughts 

IFRS plays an essential role in maintaining transparency, accountability, and trust in Australia’s financial system. Whether you are a business owner, investor, or finance professional, understanding IFRS helps you navigate financial statements with greater confidence. 

At NAPS, we are committed to equipping future professionals with the knowledge to interpret and apply IFRS effectively. Stay tuned for our next blog, where we will explore Sustainability Accounting—a growing field that integrates environmental and social considerations into financial reporting. 

Aflah Tasnim

Easter is a significant holiday in Australia, widely observed with a mix of religious, cultural, and commercial traditions. For international students, especially those in social work, understanding the historical and social aspects of Easter can provide deeper insight into the cultural landscape of Australian society and its impact on various communities. 

The Meaning of Easter and the Holiday Break 

Easter, primarily a Christian festival, commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is observed on the first Sunday following the first full moon after the spring equinox in the Northern Hemisphere, which places it between late March and April. In Australia, Good Friday and Easter Monday are public holidays, leading to an extended break. This time allows families and communities to gather, reflecting on faith, renewal, and togetherness. 

For social work students, Easter presents an opportunity to observe how different community groups engage with the holiday. It is a time when charities and social organisations focus on helping the vulnerable by providing meals, organising events, and addressing social isolation among the elderly or disadvantaged groups. 

The Easter Bunny and Eggs: Where Do They Come From? 

The Easter Bunny and chocolate eggs have become synonymous with Easter celebrations, but their origins predate Christianity. The rabbit, or hare, is an ancient fertility symbol associated with Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring and renewal. German immigrants brought the tradition of an egg-laying hare (the "Osterhase") to other parts of the world, including Australia. Over time, chocolate manufacturers commercialised the idea, making Easter eggs a beloved tradition. 

Eggs, which symbolise new life and rebirth, were originally exchanged and painted in early Christian communities as a representation of Jesus’ resurrection. In modern Australia, this symbolism has evolved into Easter egg hunts, an activity enjoyed by families and communities nationwide. 

Easter's Social Implications in Australia 

From a social work perspective, Easter highlights various aspects of Australian society, including multicultural inclusion, commercialisation, and social equity. While many enjoy celebrations, others face financial hardship, loneliness, or food insecurity. Organisations such as the Salvation Army and St Vincent de Paul run initiatives to support marginalised communities during this period. 

For international students studying social work, Easter offers a chance to participate in community service, observe Australian social structures, and reflect on the importance of cultural traditions in community bonding and support systems. It also serves as an excellent case study of how religious and cultural traditions are adapted within a multicultural society like Australia. 

Easter in Australia is more than just a holiday; it is a reflection of history, tradition, and community welfare. Understanding its roots and contemporary impact can provide social work students with a broader perspective on cultural diversity, community support, and the role of social services during national celebrations. Engaging with Easter from a professional and academic viewpoint enables students to appreciate the social fabric of Australia and contribute meaningfully to community well-being. 

What is AI?

AI Potential  and Fears. 
Many experts write of the many positives that AI will bring to almost every field of endeavour. Reflecting upon the immense potential of AI Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee wrote in 2018:

AI Issues for students preparing for a career in the professions.

Rising Demand for Cybersecurity Professionals

Australia is experiencing a rapid digital transformation, with businesses and government agencies increasingly relying on secure networks to protect sensitive data. This shift has led to an urgent need for skilled cybersecurity professionals who can safeguard information systems from cyber threats. With the rise of cyberattacks, including data breaches and ransomware incidents, the Australian government has implemented strict regulations to enhance cybersecurity measures, further fuelling the demand for experts in the field.

The job market for cybersecurity professionals in Australia is thriving, with various industries actively hiring, including banking, healthcare, government, and technology sectors. Organisations are prioritising robust security frameworks to comply with national and international security standards, creating an abundance of opportunities for those skilled in cybersecurity and network protection.

Future Career Opportunities & Salary Expectations

With cybersecurity threats evolving, professionals in this field enjoy strong job security and lucrative career prospects. There is a particularly high demand for specialists in sectors such as banking, healthcare, and technology, where data security is paramount.

· Entry-level positions (e.g., Security Analyst, Network Security Engineer) can expect salaries ranging from AUD 80,000 to AUD 100,000 per year.

· Mid-level roles (e.g., Security Consultant, Cybersecurity Specialist) typically earn between AUD 100,000 and AUD 140,000 annually.

· Senior positions (e.g., Cybersecurity Manager, Chief Information Security Officer) command salaries upwards of AUD 150,000 to AUD 250,000.

For international students, Australia provides pathways to employment through the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485), allowing graduates to gain work experience and potentially secure employer sponsorship for permanent residency. This makes studying cybersecurity an attractive option for those looking to build a long-term career in Australia.

Why Cybersecurity is a Hot Course for the Future

Cybersecurity is one of the fastest-growing fields worldwide, with job opportunities expected to expand further due to increasing cyber threats and technological

advancements. In Australia, the government is heavily investing in strengthening its cybersecurity infrastructure, making this field even more critical for national security and business operations.

Globally, there is a significant shortage of cybersecurity professionals, leading to high job security and competitive salaries. Emerging trends such as artificial intelligence (AI) in security, cloud security, and ethical hacking are reshaping the industry, creating exciting opportunities for IT graduates specialising in cybersecurity and networking.

Why Study Cybersecurity & Networking at NAPS?

For international students considering a Bachelor’s or Master’s in IT, NAPS offers programs designed to equip students with industry-relevant, hands-on skills. The programs focuses on:

· Practical Training: Students gain real-world experience through hands-on projects, simulations, and networking labs.

· Industry Connections: NAPS’ Industry Consultative Committee enable it to collaborate with leading tech companies, providing opportunities for internships and job placements in the future.

The National Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) is thrilled to announce that two of its flagship programs—Master of Business Administration (CRICOS Code: 117338B) and Master of Professional Accounting (CRICOS Code: 117336D)—are now officially CRICOS-approved. This approval ensures these programs meet the highest educational standards required for international students studying in Australia.

What is a CRICOS Code and Why is it Important?

For international students, a CRICOS code is more than just a number—it’s a symbol of trust and recognition. Courses listed on the Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students (CRICOS) are officially recognized by the Australian Government, ensuring compliance with the Education Services for Overseas Students (ESOS) Act. This means students can be confident they are enrolling in high-quality programs that meet global standards.

Additionally, CRICOS approval is essential for visa eligibility, making it easier for students to embark on their academic journey in Australia.

About the CRICOS-Approved Courses

Master of Business Administration (MBA)

• CRICOS Code: 117338B
  Designed to empower future leaders, the NAPS MBA program equips students with advanced business strategies, leadership skills, and global perspectives. This program is ideal for students seeking to make a significant impact in industries worldwide.

Master of Professional Accounting

• CRICOS Code: 117336D
  This program offers a comprehensive curriculum tailored to meet the demands of the global accounting industry. Students gain practical skills and theoretical knowledge to excel in roles such as auditors, financial analysts, or certified accountants.

Why Choose NAPS for Your Studies?

• CRICOS-Approved Excellence: Assurance of government-recognized education.
• Student-Centered Approach: NAPS provides personalized support for international students, including career guidance and cultural adjustment programs.
• Global Career Opportunities: Graduates from these programs are prepared to thrive in competitive industries worldwide.

By choosing NAPS, you’re not just investing in education—you’re investing in your future.

Benefits of CRICOS-Approved Programs

• Student Visa Eligibility: Enrolling in a CRICOS-approved course ensures your visa application meets Australian Government standards.
• High Educational Standards: These programs are carefully reviewed and approved for international study.
• Global Recognition: Earn a degree that is respected worldwide.

How to Apply

Ready to take the next step in your career? Enroll now in one of our CRICOS-approved programs at NAPS!

Here’s how:

1. Visit our website to explore the programs in detail.
2. Complete the online application form.
3. Contact our admissions team for guidance on visa requirements and enrollment procedures.

Start Your Journey Today!

Don’t miss this opportunity to pursue your academic goals with a CRICOS-approved institution. NAPS is committed to providing quality education and fostering a supportive environment for international students.

For more information or to apply, visitNational Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) or contact us directly.

Make your dream of studying in Australia a reality—enroll at NAPS now!

FAQs: CRICOS-Approved MBA & Professional Accounting Programs

1. What is a CRICOS code?

A CRICOS code is a unique identifier provided to courses and institutions registered to enroll international students in Australia. It ensures that the program meets the Australian Government's quality standards for overseas education.

2. Why is CRICOS approval important for international students?

CRICOS approval ensures the course complies with Australian Government regulations, making it eligible for student visas and guaranteeing high educational standards. It also reassures students of the course's global recognition and credibility.

3. What are the CRICOS codes for these programs?

• Master of Business Administration (MBA): CRICOS Code 117338B
• Master of Professional Accounting: CRICOS Code 117336D

4. Who is eligible to apply for these programs?

These programs are designed for both domestic and international students. However, international students must meet academic, English language proficiency, and visa requirements.

5. How do I apply for these CRICOS-approved programs?

You can apply by:

1. Visiting the NAPS website.
2. Completing the online application form.
3. Submitting the required documents (e.g., academic transcripts, English proficiency scores, etc.).
4. Contacting NAPS admissions for personalized assistance.

6. Are scholarships available for international students?

NAPS offers various scholarships and financial aid options for eligible students. Visit the scholarships page on the NAPS website or contact the admissions office for more details.

7. What career opportunities do these programs provide?

• The MBA program prepares students for leadership roles in industries such as finance, marketing, and management.
• The Master of Professional Accounting equips students with skills for roles like accountant, auditor, or financial analyst.

8. Can I work in Australia while studying these programs?

Yes, international students with a valid student visa can work part-time during their studies. Check the Australian Government's guidelines for work hours and conditions.

9. Are these programs globally recognized?

Yes, CRICOS-approved courses are recognized internationally, ensuring your qualifications are valued globally.

10. How can I contact NAPS for more information?

You can reach the NAPS admissions team via email, phone, or by visiting the NAPS website for more details on the programs and application process.

Sydney is Australia's leading technology hub, offering a diverse range of opportunities for IT professionals. As an international student at NAPS, your entry into Sydney's IT job market can be full of exciting opportunities if you know where to look and how to prepare. This guide will help you understand the market, find job opportunities, and connect with Sydney's tech community.

1. Understanding Sydney’s IT Job Market

The IT job market in Sydney is vast and diverse, with opportunities in a variety of fields such as software development, cybersecurity, cloud computing, data analytics, and IT support. Sydney is home to both established tech titans such as Google, Atlassian, and Amazon Web Services, as well as a thriving startup scene centred on AI, fintech, and digital services.

Programming (Python, Java, and SQL), cloud solutions, data science, cybersecurity, and DevOps are all highly sought-after skills. Entry-level positions are typically available to students who can demonstrate strong technical skills and adaptability.

2. Top Job Search Platforms

The following job search platforms are widely used in Australia and offer numerous opportunities in IT:

• Seek (seek.com.au): Australia’s leading job site, with a wide range of IT roles.
• Indeed (indeed.com.au): Known for both full-time and contract positions across various experience levels.
• LinkedIn: Allows you to connect directly with recruiters, join industry-specific groups, and apply for roles at top companies.
• GradConnection: Aimed at graduates, this site offers entry-level IT jobs and internships ideal for building practical experience.
• Australia’s Jobactive (jobsearch.gov.au): Government-supported job site with roles suitable for recent graduates and those with work restrictions.

Encourage students to set up job alerts on these platforms to receive updates on new job openings.

3. Networking Opportunities in Sydney’s Tech Community

In Sydney's cutthroat job market, networking is essential to success. Making connections with experts and going to events as an international student can provide you with insightful information and potentially lead to career referrals.

Popular networking events include:

• Sydney Tech Meetup and Startup Grind Sydney: Monthly meetups for technology professionals, offering insights into the latest tech trends.
• AWS Summit Sydney and Data Science Melbourne/Sydney: Larger annual conferences focused on cloud computing and data science, where you can connect with industry experts.
• General Assembly and Fishburners: These coworking spaces and educational hubs offer regular workshops, hackathons, and networking events focused on tech.

Joining online communities through platforms like Slack (e.g., Sydney Startups) or Discord is another effective way to network from anywhere.

4. Working with Recruitment Agencies

Several recruitment agencies specialize in IT placements in Sydney, and connecting with a recruiter can streamline your job search. Notable agencies include:

• Peoplebank
• Michael Page Technology
• Hays IT
• Robert Walters Technology

These agencies often have access to exclusive job openings and can help you prepare for interviews and assessments, so it’s worth establishing a professional connection with them.

5. Building a Stand-Out Resume and Interview Skills

In Australia, resumes are usually straightforward and focused on measurable achievements. Highlight technical skills, specific projects you’ve worked on, and any practical experience relevant to the role you’re applying for.

Key Tips:

• Use bullet points to list responsibilities and achievements for each position, focusing on quantifiable results (e.g., “Developed a Python script that reduced data processing time by 40%”).
• Be prepared for behavioral interview questions, as Australian employers often prioritize soft skills like teamwork, problem-solving, and adaptability.
• Research the company culture and demonstrate an understanding of their values in your application.

6. Support and Resources for International Students

Keep in mind that NAPS provides career resources to assist you as you begin your job search. Additionally, websites like Fair Work Australia and Study Australia can be excellent resources for learning about work conditions and visa regulations, and the Fair Work Ombudsman offers helpful information on your rights at work.

Final Words

Breaking into Sydney’s IT market is achievable with persistence, preparation, and networking. You'll be well-equipped to thrive in the local employment market if you make use of these tools, maintain your skills, and network with Sydney's IT community.

I wish you well as you navigate the dynamic IT world of Australia!

In response to proposed legislation that would limit international student enrolments, NAPS is carefully evaluating how such changes might impact our institution and community. NAPS remains firmly opposed to these caps, recognising the invaluable contributions international students make to the social, intellectual, and cultural vibrancy of our campuses and cities. Our commitment to welcoming international students and providing a world-class education remains steadfast. We will continue to seek and support talented students from around the globe and encourage prospective international students to apply.

Importantly, these proposed caps do not currently affect students already enrolled in our graduate programmes or those pursuing an undergraduate degree who plan to continue directly into our graduate programmes.

We will keep this page updated with the latest developments regarding the proposed legislation. Please check back regularly for new information.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the international student cap at NAPS, and why has it been implemented?

An international student cap is a limit on the number of international students that can enrol in a higher education institution. In Australia, the government has announced that the cap for 2025 will be 270,000 for all new international students except for a few exempt cases.

NAPS aims to maintain a balanced, high-quality learning environment. By implementing the caps on international student enrolments, we will ensure access to resources and support services for all students, fostering a diverse and sustainable academic community.

2. How will these changes impact my application to NAPS?

While NAPS remains open to international applications, students may experience increased competitiveness during the admissions process. We encourage applicants to complete their applications early to secure a spot in NAPS.

3. Are there any priority admissions criteria for international students?

 NAPS assesses all applicants holistically, but students with higher academic achievements, English proficiency, and alignment with NAPS’s values may have an advantage. Specific guidelines can be found on our admissions page.

4. How will current students be affected by the cap?

The cap will not affect current NAPS students’ status. However, some adjustments in class sizes and availability of elective courses may occur. NAPS remains dedicated to offering all students a robust educational experience.

5. What support services are available for international students impacted by these changes?

NAPS offers a wide range of support services, including academic counselling, and mental health resources, to ensure that all students can thrive in their academic journey.

6. I have an offer to NAPS for 2025. What should I do?

If you have an unconditional offer for Semester 1, 2025, we strongly encourage you to accept it to secure your place. For students with a conditional offer for Semester 1, 2025, we recommend meeting any outstanding conditions as soon as possible and then proceeding to accept the offer.

For additional support, please contact us: admissions@naps.edu.au

Updates and Important Notices

NAPS will continue monitoring government policies and the needs of our student body. We encourage students and agents to refer to this page regularly for the latest updates.

Towards Continuous Improvement Along Your Professional Journey 

The act of being a ‘professional’ is not and endpoint, but a lifelong journey on which you continue to learn, unlearn as you consider new evidence, and then learn again.  This view is supported by research in education as well as other branches of science, including psychology. Building one’s repertoire of professional skills involves constantly strengthening of existing connections and the generation of new ones.  

Importance of testing  

In converting study into mastering new knowledge perhaps the single most important strategy is to regularly ‘test’ yourself as you go.  Reading and re-reading is not nearly as effective as testing yourself.  Taking tests on the new material multiple times will result in neuro-coding, i.e. locking it into your mind.  So, the pattern should be study, then test. Study some more, test again.   

It is important that you see testing in a positive light. Recognise that emotion plays an important role in learning and motivation to learn.  See testing as ‘learning’ not ‘evaluation’ 

Focus / alertness / motivation   

Attention and focus are vital. Applying our attention and focus turns on the nervous system.  Be honest with yourself.  Focus and attention involve commitment and hard work.  Successful students can force themselves to focus. They commit to put in the hard work. They understand that learning is meant to feel difficult.  It requires effort. You can do hard things.  Moreover, doing hard things is vital for personal and professional growth.   

As philosopher Will Durant argues: 

 “The golden mean, however, is not, like the mathematical mean, an exact average of two precisely calculable extremes; it fluctuates with the collateral circumstances of each situation, and discovers itself only to mature and flexible reason. Excellence is an art won by training and habituation: we do not act rightly because we have virtue or excellence, but we rather have these because we have acted rightly; “these virtues are formed in man by his doing the actions” we are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act but a habit: “the good of man is a working of the soul in the way of excellence in a complete life;... for as it is not one swallow or one find day that makes a spring, so it is not one day or a short time that makes a man blessed and happy.”

Don’t make excuses.  Don’t wait till you get motivated.  Action precedes  motivation. As H. Jackson Brown Jr. noted: 

“Don’t say you don’t have enough time. You have the same amount of hours per day that were given to… Michelangelo, Mother Teresa, Leonardo Di Vinci… and Albert Einstein.”   

Seek feedback 

Learners should actively seek feedback from their teachers, peers and other stakeholders. Constructive feedback helps identify areas of improvement and provides an opportunity for growth. Actively engaging in discussions and collaborating with others can foster creativity and lead to deeper knowledge and better learning strategies. 

Use all your senses 

Memory, learning and focus are also enhanced when one uses all your senses.  See it, hear it, write it down and then test yourself on it to determine what you know, how well you know it, and what you don’t know.   

Power of story

Another powerful strategy involves the interleaving of information.  This is especially true in relation to the power of story to help you link elements together and trigger your mind and aiding recall and deeper synthesis of the information 

Power of sleep

There is also a strong link between one’s physical and mental health.  A good night’s sleep is vital for learning.  Actual changes that come about in the learning process do not occur during focus, but during sleep, especially during rapid eye movement which tends to occur near end of first night following learning. 

Nutrition and Exercise 

Two other vital components of physical health that play a significant role in effective learning are nutrition and exercise.  Good food and regular exercise increase your energy level and enable all biological systems (including the brain) to function at their best. 

Mindfulness, meditation, posture and deep breathing 

Focus is also assisted by mindfulness and meditation.  Ten minutes a day, focused on good posture, breathing and regular meditation and reflection on your professional growth will pay big dividends when it comes to learning.  (See e.g.’ Non-sleep deep rest (NSDR): https://www.sleepfoundation.org/meditation-for-sleep/what-is-non-sleep-deep-rest ). 

Structure and plan your study  

Learning will also be optimised if you schedule your day so that it supports optimal learning.  Successful students schedule their study as definite period of day.  They tend to have a definite period when they study alone and without distractions, including no phone or surfing the web.  It is important to choose times when you know you are alert.  Tell your friends-- no interruption!” –and enforce it.  Our brains get used to being focused on a particular time.  Developing and strengthening such a habit is a vital professional skill that will serve you well throughout life.1  

Invest in yourself and commit to continuous improvement 

Continuous improvement is the key to staying relevant in the ever-changing world of all professionals. It involves constantly learning new methodologies, tools, and techniques to enhance productivity and efficiency. By embracing a mindset of continuous improvement, successful professionals can keep up with industry trends and deliver better results. 

Successful professionals should invest time and effort in training and upskilling themselves. Continuous learning and professional development enable testers to acquire new skills and stay competitive in the industry. By regularly updating their knowledge and skill set, learners can improve their ability to tackle complex challenges. 

Continuous improvement is not a one-time activity but a lifelong commitment. It requires dedication, perseverance, and an eagerness to grow. By making continuous improvement a part of their professional journey, you can become more effective, efficient, and valuable contributors to your profession and wider community. Also, be curious.  Know that there is always something new to learn.  Know also that previous and current views must always be tested to ensure that current knowledge still applies to new situations.  Curiosity is the fuel that drives continuous improvement. As continuous learners, we must always keep our minds open, stay curious, and embrace new challenges. Only by questioning, exploring, and experimenting can we truly develop new skills and uncover the hidden flaws and vulnerabilities in our current knowledge. 

Take time to celebrate achievements 

Professionals should acknowledge and celebrate their achievements at every significant step. Recognising the progress made, boosts morale and motivates learners to keep pushing forward. Celebrating achievements also fosters a culture of appreciation and collaboration with other members of your learning and professional community.

Emeritus Professor Eugene Clark

Graduates with a social work degree have many pathways leading to a variety of professional careers in public or private sectors.

Examples include: 

• Medical Care Delivery Settings:An important and popular setting for social workers is in the health care field.  The need for social workers in the health care ssector will increase substantially as governments cope with ageing populations.  
• Community Health Settings act as intermediaries between communities and social and health services. Their goal is to facilitate people’s access to these services, to improve their overall quality, and to inform the community members about available programmes, rights, etc. 
• Education Settings:Another important context in which social workers play a vital role is providing support in education settings, especially serving to promote productive family/school/community relationships.  They also play a support role for children with disabilities and child protection. They work in coordinating government and community support in crisis situations.   
• Case Managers:Social workers as case managers support people in need by directing them to the appropriate government, community or private sector providers of services.  They assist in helping clients to develop a plan of action and guide and work with clients as they progression the road to recovery.   
• Mental Health Care Contexts:Other social workers focus on mental health services.  This involves offering psychological care to people dealing with a wide range of problems, for example drug addiction, depression, stress,  or abusive relationships.  
• Pairing with other Professionals: Social workers often work with other professionals from such fields as education, human resources and work with professionals from other fields, like education, law and healthcare. In the case of law, for example, social workers play support and investigative roles dealing with such issues as anti-discrimination, human rights, child abuse, domestic violence and more.  
• Substance Abuse Counsellors help people who struggle with alcohol or drug addiction, food disorders, and other behavioural problems. Substance abuse counsellors strive to teach people and help them change. 
• Social Work in the Workplace: The concept of workplace safety in modern societies has increasingly expanded to include duties on employers and management to ensure a safe psycho-social environment.  Thus, employers will increasingly look for employees and leaders who have the appropriate ‘soft-skills’ to ensure a safe and productive work environment for all. See:  https://www.safework.nsw.gov.au/resource-library/list-of-all-codes-of-practice/codes-of-practice/managing-psychosocial-hazards-at-work
• Social workers in Government: Other social work graduates are engaged in government roles such as public policy analysis, policy development and program delivery design. 
• Other Roles: Graduates with social work degrees also find jobs in such areas as: behavioural management aide, case management aide, community outreach worker, eligibility worker, human services specialist, etc.  

In short, you will find opportunities for social work wherever people need assistance in negotiating the complex and challenging transitions that occur in life. 

The Future is Bright 

As shown by the examples above, the hard and soft skills learned in a Social Work degree are highly transferable and predicted to be in high demand leading to a challenging yet fulfilling career.

“There is no greater joy nor greater reward than to make a fundamental difference in someone’s life.” – Mary Rose McGeady

Emeritus Professor Eugene Clark 

Educators today distinguish between “hard” and “soft skills.”  Hard skills are the technical skills required for a job and learned through formal education and experience. These skills are specific and typically can be quantified or evidenced by experience or a certification showing you have completed a particular course or gained a qualification.  Examples of hard skills include: computer programming, data analysis, copywriting, foreign language ability, marketing, etc.   

Soft skills, in contrast, are more behavioural. Examples are communication skills, conflict resolution skills, the ability to relate to people, ability to engage in effective teamwork, etc.  These soft skills typically are measured qualitatively.   

While employers want, and successful professionals need, employees with both hard and soft skills, it is the soft skills that will in the future be increasingly valued and in short supply. This is the finding of the World Economic Forum Report which found that nine of the top 10 skill gaps required of todays leaders involve the acquisition and application of “soft skills”. 

According to the Report, these high demand soft skills include: 

• Analytical thinking 
• Creative thinking 
• Resilience 
• Flexibility 
• Agility 
• Motivation 
• Self-awareness 
• Curiosity 
• Lifelong learning 

At the National Academy of Professional Studies the development of soft skills as well as hard skills is stressed in each of our professional courses and qualifications. In addition, We conduct a series of workshops designed to guide students towards helping them to develop and enhance both their technical hard skills and soft skills." 

While our first courses have focused on traditional, more technical’ degrees related to business, we are also developing additional courses which also provide students with the option to pursue a career that has a greater focus on these soft skills.  We believe, as does the World Economic Forum Report mentioned above, that such soft skills will be increasingly important. We are committed to working on developing creative ways to integrate these soft skills into the student experience so that students, in turn, will transfer and build upon these soft skills throughout the life of their future career. 

The National Academy of Professional Studies (NAPS) has recently been approved to offer the world a degree in Social Work.  This for many reasons is an important milestone. 

Looking more broadly and to the future, all professions, indeed the world, urgently need to adopt the attribute and valus underlying the “soft skills” involved with social work: service to community, compassion, dedication, care, problem solving, hard work, optimism, motivation, resilience and more.  

These values and soft skills will enable future graduates to play leading roles in their chosen profession.  This in turn will enable society to preserve our professions, re-invigorate our institutions, build a strong economy, promote responsible government, rekindle personal autonomy and responsibility, renew enthusiasm for public service, protect the environment and enhance the social capital that comes when professions do their part in  supporting families and communities.

Career Professionals are better humans through practice in training the mind.

• When entering the NAPS venue, say words of greeting such as: ‘Good morning, or Hello’.
• When calling NAPS, please introduce yourself. Please prepare for the conversation by having your ID number and the topic of conversation. It may help you if you write it down.
• When you come to the Front Desk wait for your turn. Please do not butt in and talk over top of the other. It is professional to not only wait for your turn but also make sure you acknowledge who was there before you.
• Respect the space. It is not very professional to enter the side of the desk where the staff member is sitting or standing over the staff member who is attending to the needs of the others.
• Seek permission to enter an office. Do not barge in unannounced.
• Seek permission to use NAPS resources including pen and other objects. It is not your property.
• Be polite to others. Avoid talking in a language that others are not familiar with.
• Read and understand the email before wanting to inquire with the staff. Take charge of your actions. If you need help, make sure you realise you are at the receiving end of generosity and behave professionally and with ethics.
• If you are late to class, do not disturb the rest. Professional ethics requires you to switch off the phone and not interrupt the flow of the session.
• Avoid disruptive behavior, particularly in Campus Venues
• Read and carefully consider the Student Codes of Conduct contained in the Student Handbook. This activity is a precursor of a code of conduct in the workplace.
• Organise your finances responsibly to avoid undue stress and acting unprofessionally.
• Learn to use the technology provided for your use.
• Be a leader and manager by contributing to voluntary Organizations and Clubs including opting to become student representatives:
• Learn time management and best practices for enhanced Time Management and Academic and non-academic success.
• Seek help and assistance promptly for dealing with stress. mental health, Academic pressure, financial concerns, etc.
• Take every opportunity in class to express opinions on different topics and ask questions to generate good discussion.
• Work hard to maintain a healthy study-work-life balance but this requires good time management and a positive attitude.
• Maintain the focus on the end goal – GRADUATE and ask what is next after graduation and lifestyle.
• Prepare to attend all lectures and tutorials on time fully prepared for professional discussion and use of time effectively to maximize learning experiences.

Emeritus Prof Eugene Clark, National Academy of Professional Studies

On Dec 2, 2023 was a keynote speaker hosted in Malaysia: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIETY (ICMASS).

My keynote address was entitled: Strengthening Legal Policies in the Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities through Research and Innovation to Address Economic Inequality

The primary goal of this conference was to bring together science, technology, and management areas of research. While the Information Age has empowered an ‘explosion of knowledge’ it has resulted in increasingly specialised disciplines that talk seldom talk with one another and indeed create their own new language and vocabulary that makes them even more isolated. My main message was that: If we are to manifest the wisdom to use this new knowledge and technology for the advancement of humanity, we must get better at talking with one another, respecting one another, sharing our insights and finding the best path forward to a sustainable future.

In my short time, I made the following brief points.

1. Leadership
If we are going to create a sustainable future we require leadership—at every level of society. In the 21st Century we need to think of leadership not as a pyramid, but as a web with all of our disciplines at the centre of it.

We should also be mindful that “The Leadership Challenge” is in the words of Alan Keith is “ultimately about creating a way for people to contribute to making something extraordinary happen.”

Know also that everyone can be a good leader and good follower in word and deed, inspiring each other to be what we know we can be.

2. Pragmatism/Practicality/Operational excellence
In the world of academia, we tend to over-emphasise theory and ignore the importance of practical applications that make a positive difference in the world. As management expert, Simon Sinek argues: “Pure pragmatism can't imagine a bold future. Pure idealism can't get anything done. It is the delicate blend of both that drives innovation.”

A leading example of someone who combined vision and application is Thomas Edison, who noted: “Vision without execution is but an hallucination.”

Operational excellence
We need common-sense, operational excellence. It is easy to tear things down. We need to focus on building things. We need operational excellence--pragmatic, practical, common-sense applications and commitment to making things work and getting things done. We do this by taking one step at a time. As the management mantra goes: “Think big; start small”.

3. Institution Building
Leaders build institutions and institutions build lasting change. In today’s world, it seems that every major institution in society is under attack and failing.
It is vital that professionals from all disciplines use their talents to help strengthen the institutions in society: government, schools, family, law/courts, religious and philanthropic institutions, community groups etc

4. Inclusivity
Paraphrasing former US VP, Hubert Humphrey: The moral test of a sustainable society is how that society and its institutions treat those who are at the dawn of life, the children; those who are at the twilight of life, the aged; those who are in the shadows of life, the sick, the homeless, the needy, the disabled, etc. While the world has many things on its agenda, it is imperative that we not forget the important needs of all of these groups.

Special Education Early Childhood Education. I had the opportunity a few years ago to serve at the CEO of a US company that was the largest private provider of special education services in the US. Not only did I meet some of the most amazing and dedicated people I have ever known, but I saw first-hand what a huge difference special education could make in the lives of individuals, their families and the whole community. I received numerous letters from parents thanking our organization for providing a therapist. Typical were the words of one parent who, wrote: “Thank you for giving me back my son.” Because of his speech problems he could not get along with his classmates or even family members. Your intervention changed not only his life, but our lives.” If a child is one of the estimated millions who suffers from autism and as a result cannot communicate effectively, that impacts not only the child’s life chances, but also creates a terrible strain on the family and the community network in which that child is a part.

The latest research indicates that the best investment in early childhood education and special education comes with early intervention, even before the child goes to school. The most effective intervention is that taken while the brain is in these early stages of development.

It is also important that we see people and disabilities, not as ‘problems’ or only as ‘broken’ but that we appreciate the tremendous contribution they can make to the world. This point is eloquently made in this little story by author Kevin Kling, who is himself disabled:

“Back in the days when pots and pans could talk...there lived a man. And in order to have water, every day he had to walk down the hill and fill two pots and walk them home. One day, it was discovered one of the pots had a crack, and as time went on, the crack widened. Finally, the pot turned to the man and said, "You know, every day you take me to the river, and by the time you get home, half of the water's leaked out. Please replace me with a better pot." And the man said, "You don't understand. As you spill, you water the wild flowers by the side of the path." And sure enough, on the side of the path where the cracked pot was carried, beautiful flowers grew, while other side was barren. "I think I'll keep you," said the man.”

We need to see people with disabilities, not for the cracks in their pots and what they don’t have—but for the many special talents they do have and the many blessings they bring to the lives of all of us.


5. Innovation/Entrepreneurship/Law as an example
Innovation and entrepreneurship are keys to the achievement of a prosperous, sustainable society. As Margaret J. Wheatley in Leadership and the New Science, reminds us:

"Innovation is fostered by information gathered from new connections; from insights gained by journeys into other disciplines or places; from active, collegial networks and fluid, open boundaries. Innovation arises from ongoing circles of exchange, where information is not just accumulated or stored, but created. Knowledge is generated anew from connections that weren't there before."

"We are living through an innovation famine, not an innovation feast—particularly in areas other than digital ... if we can do more innovation, we will not destroy the planet. It’s quite the reverse. It’s the safest way of saving the planet." — Matt Ridely speaking with Naval Ravikant

In common with other institutions, the legal system has struggled to keep up with technology and struggled to devise mechanisms whereby all citizens have access to services. In more recent times, however, suggest that new models are emerging that have the potential to re-engineer legal services so that justice and legal services are more accessible to all. Below is a summary of some of the barriers to access and how technology can help.

Knowledge barriers
In general terms technology advancements are leading to new models of learning that are tailored to the needs of individuals. Developments such as the Khan Academy have brought education to millions of people around the world. The higher the level of literacy in a society, the more informed and engaged its citizens will be.

Before the Internet, laws were found mostly in government, law firms and university law libraries. Law books were very expensive. Thanks to "open government" and other social justice and consumer movements, the laws of most countries are today freely available online. Just one of many examples, is the World Legal Information Institute. With almost 2000 databases on this site, one can find laws from over 130 jurisdictions around the world.

Today, websites can monitor activity, interact with users and tailor information and services to the needs of particular users. Aided by AI legal research will offer new solutions and even help resolve disputes.

Software can also help people navigate across many different government programs to help determine whether they are eligible for low-income legal assistance.

Language and cultural barriers
In our diverse and multi-cultural world, it is also important that the laws be made available in multiple languages. For those who do not speak other languages, software translators are rapidly improving. Moreover, many jurisdictions will make the key legal information available in multiple languages that reflect the diversity within their local community.

Software requires rules and standards to be effective across legal systems. This is the focus of projects like the EU Grotius Project 98/GR/131. Its aim is to promote consistent best practice standards in relation to legal interpreting.

Technology also has the potential to help better tailor legal education models to meet the needs of a more diverse student population and thus play a part in serving the educational needs of those underserved by traditional models.

Technical barriers
The law is also a language of its own and even native speakers can be intimidated by and alienated from a legal system that uses highly formal and technical language that is only understood by those with professional legal training. Software packages make it easy to provide links that put technical terms in plain language and diagrams that make it easier to see how things fit together.

Financial barriers
New models of legal practice, aided by technology, have promise to reduce financial barriers. Leveraging technology (e.g. electronic document assembly) one lawyer can today do the work of many. Virtual law firms mean that lawyers do not have to incur the costs of an expensive office and all the trappings that go with it.

Physical/geographic barriers
Modern courtroom designs are taking into account the "community of users" who are involved. For example, in Charlotte, North Carolina, jurors are provided with comfortable waiting rooms and various services (food, childcare, business services) that make it more convenient for them to wait as well as enabling them to carry out their daily activities while also doing their civic duty of jury service. Mobile courts are also becoming more common

Legal education barriers
Note the roles that virtue reality, artificial intelligence, natural language processing, gamification and other developments will play in educating the next generation of lawyers about the role of technology in enhancing access to justice

Time barriers
Technology enables a 24/7 world of work and access. In an Internet environment matters can be resolved asynchronously and after hours and not be limited to court times and normal business hours.

Innovation barriers
Lawyers and judges tend to be highly risk averse. However, in a time of rapid change and transformation, there is a need for the profession to embrace change and become more innovative or face serious disruption. Legal education, admission policies, law firm models, courts, legislatures, governments -- all aspects of the system must adapt and reboot in order to meet the needs/demands of an Information Age and an increasingly inter-connected, diverse and complex world.

Competition barriers
The legal profession in every country is highly regulated. In many cases professional bodies, such as bar associations and law societies, play a major role in this regulation. While such regulation offers protection to consumers of legal services, it can also result in anti-competitive effects that have inhibited innovation and made the profession resistant to change.

6 Technology tempered by wisdom
Isaac Asimov, Russian-born American author and biochemist wrote: “The saddest aspect of life right now is that science gathers knowledge faster than society gathers wisdom." Similarly, Swiss author, Anne Louise Germaine de Staël, concluded: “Scientific progress makes moral progress a necessity; for if man's power is increased, the checks that restrain him from abusing it must be strengthened."

As we see in recent debates about harnessing the power of artificial intelligence (AI), if we continue to develop our technology without wisdom or prudence, our servant may prove to be our master and maybe even our executioner.

7. Optimism
When watching today’s news with its over-emphasis on all things negative, it is easy to be pessimistic. Indeed, a pandemic of pessimism and cynicism destroys families, undermines institutions and speads gloom and despair to individuals, communities and even whole nations.

Optimism and hope are necessary to inspire and generate the enthusiasm required to make the effort to make things better. As President Franklin D Roosevelt exhorted during the Great Depression: “Men are not prisoners of fate, but only prisoners of their own minds.”


8. Urgency
Finally, it is crucial that we have a sense of urgency. As the poet, Rumi stated so eloquently:

Travelers, it is late.
Life's sun is going to set.
During these brief days that you have strength,
be quick and spare no effort of your wings.

Rumi

That urgency should be accompanied by a spirit that does not shrink from problems but welcomes them as opportunities to grow and bring about a better society. In this task our motto should be “Ad astra per aspera” ---“To the stars through difficulties.” John James Ingalls

Deans Blog

It is my privilege to write this blog. I wish to address three aspects – success and the steps each of us needs to take to achieve it, the actions of a successful student, and some suggestions for you to make it in this exciting pursuit of knowledge.

Success is a very value-loaded term. It is very personal but is shaped by many forces of influence since our childhood. For me, success is the opportunity to have the ability for continuous improvement of myself and the people around me. To have ability depends on context, connection, continuity, change, competition, and cooperation. For Alex, it depends on values and being in tune with herself.

Success is not external it is in you. Significantly, your heart does not lie about success. Please ask yourself what success is for you. You decide for yourself what it is and then decide the steps you need to pursue it.

As Pele, the famous footballer said, success “is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice, and most of all love of what you are doing or learning to do”.  Once you decide what success is for yourself, the next logical step is to position yourself to be successful.  It would help if you organized yourself for success. These are some tips for you to follow:

• Organize your time for success as an international student. You only have 24 hours on any day. You cannot say you are time-poor. Everyone has the same amount of time. You don’t have any more time to allocate! It is about being time-focused. The attention is on how to use time more effectively! You need to plan how you are going to spend your time to achieve success. I found that the best way is to prepare a personal schedule.

• Contextualize your schedule to your conditions. Education is an investment. You invest today to reap the benefits in the future. To create a personal schedule based on your values to achieve your defined success, organize around the lectures and tutorial times and your study time. Then fill in the rest of the activities to achieve your defined success. (Hint: Do not forget to fill in the travel times between your activities).

• Strategize your daily activity. Once you have organized your timetable to achieve your “success”, work out the steps you will follow. For example, when do you have to get up to reach the lecture on time? Have you allowed yourself sufficient time in case there is a delay in the public transport system network? Be realistic when you work out the steps based on your circumstances. Work out a schedule to reach the class at least 10 minutes early. The more realistic you are when setting up these actions the higher the probability of reaching your goals.

• Implement the Plus 1 rule. Plus 1 rule is to plan not only what you wish to achieve but also what you are going to do when you have achieved what you set out to do. For example, you set the goal to attend the lecture. Plan not only how you are going to position your activity to attend the lecture on time but also what you are going to do in the classroom after reaching on time. Ask yourself what you need to take with you to be able to follow the material discussed in the classroom. You need to take something to write on and write with as well as a calculator. These are the basics you will need to help you to be successful in maximizing your chances for successful use of time in the classroom.

• Prepare for effective engagement in the learning process. The unit outline provides you with all the necessary information. Make sure you are familiar with the unit objectives, unit organization, and unit assessments – what, when, and how much they are worth. Based on your understanding of the unit expectations, ask yourself how to be an effective student to maximize learning. Identify the steps you need to take to be successful in your learning. My advice is to prepare for the lecture (one effective way is to take your notes) and answer the tutorial questions as a guide to test your understanding of what you have learned (by comparing the answers you prepared before attending the tutorial with the answers provided by the instructor to the tutorial questions in the tutorial) and plan and implement timely completion of the assessment tasks.

• Achieve study-life balance. It is important to recognize today will not come back in our lives. At the same time, today is connected to yesterday and influences tomorrow. It is therefore important for you to realize what you do today is based on the learnings until yesterday and becomes a building block for tomorrow. So, choose today's activities wisely because you are contributing to the blueprint of your life. So don’t forget to have fun balancing study and life. 

I wish you the very best in your pursuit of success. Thank you for the opportunity to be a part of your successful journey. Until, next time…

Prof. Sivaram (Ram) Vemuri
Dean

Fraud, Theft, Scams, Political Disruption and More

AI makes it possible to create deep-fakes, ie fake representations of real people or events.   Anyone who spends anytime on the Internet will know that there is a plethora of images, audio and video freely accessible.  While some uses of deep-fakes are done for innocent fun, others can amount to spreading false information in the middle of a tight political race.

In business deep-fakes can mislead people into believing that a product or service has the endorsement of a particular person or company.  Deep-fakes can be used to commit fraud or make other deceitful representations made for illegal and dishonest purposes.  It is also possible that deep-fakes become so common that people doubt the legitimacy of all such people or products.

Fake content can cause havoc and panic in the middle of a pandemic, cause chaos in share markets, obstruct justice or falsify information. Criminals are taking advantage of the technology to conduct misinformation campaigns, commit fraud , obstruct justice, sow dissent and division,  and even bring down an organisation or even a government.

Another important issue is the potential of AI to breach security, facilitate identity theft, fraud, promote scams,  and other crimes. Once an AI developer has such information it is a small step to create multiple versions of that person.  These deep-fakes can be used to get access to health data, bank accounts and other important documents and information.

Designers of AI systems need to be aware of the harms that may be facilitated by this new technology. Ethical behaviour within organisations, effective systems of quality control, security and authenticity,  and a culture of ethical behaviour are all vital.  Externally, governments and industry bodies must also develop laws, regulations and standards that promote the ethical use of AI.

Lessening of Individual Autonomy and Human Interaction

Some experts fear that with increasing automation, we humans will become bored and lazy.   We are not too far away from the reality that the world will be dominated and run more by artificial intelligence.  

What will this mean for the human race. Will we become passive, bored, lazy and out of touch?  Will this disempowerment create and invite a takeover by artificial intelligence systems?  Or, will a few elites, using these new and powerful systems, be in total charge with the result that individual freedom will be severely limited

An example of how AI can empower those whose agenda are to gain control over people and limit freedom is found in Carol Roth’s  NY Times Best Seller, You Will Own Nothing: Your War with a New Financial World Order and How to Fight Back. The author and entrepreneur paints a picture of what would happen if a new financial world order controlled by global elites are able to gain the type of control made possible, for example, by eliminating all hard currency and enforcing a system of digital currency under the control of a group of government, international organisations, business and technology elites. 

She argues that a system of ‘social credits’ would accompany such a system enabling the elites to shut down dissent and control the general population. It will result in debt, deprivation and desperation. It will mean people own fewer assets and that we have less control over their lives thereby lessening the ability to protect one’s wealth now or for future generations.

These questions raise important philosophical, psychological, moral, governance, legal and ethical questions that must be addressed if society is to fully benefit from AI while at the same time managing the significant risks involved.

Mass Unemployment

As mentioned above, the workforce in an AI dominated world may be a dystopia for those who lose their jobs. A lot of industry disruption and job destruction will have to be carefully managed. Governments will have to carefully plan the transition for those industries that are severely disrupted.

Major service functions such as customer service centres are likely to be heavily hit as AI applications coupled with robotics rapidly replace many of these types of roles.  For example, most readers  have have experienced  a chat with a company’s automated answering service.  AI  ChatBots will become increasingly popular and will replace many of the humans now filling those roles. Customer service A 2022 study from the tech research company Gartner predicted that chatbots will be the main customer service channel for roughly 25% of companies by 2027.

Another example is the fast-food industry.  In common with thousands of other young people, my daughters gained their first work experience at a McDonald’s restaurant.  Today, customers order via an on-screen kiosk In China AI robotic chefs can cook your food. Other robots can wait on tables and take your order.

At the other end of the spectrum, there are likely to be significant shortages of those people who have the skills to take up the new positions required to support the growth in the AI related fields.  There will be a significant battle for talent.   And, as in all battles, there will be wounded and casualties and wounded, winners and losers, the dominant and the dominated.

Education

AI presents many challenges for education. Students, faculty and administration will see their systems severely challenged by new AI applications.  For academics, it will significantly change aspects of research and scholarship.  Many of these developments will bring improvements.  The ‘bad’, however, is that it riding this major wave of innovation will require vision, talent, resources, training, resilience and more. 

Many will fail.  The system will be disrupted.  The impact of how this all plays out remains unknown, uncertain, and unpredictable.  A case in point is the decades long development of computer assisted learning packages. 

They have been very slow to catch on due to many factors: teacher unions fear job losses; the current model is built on the assumptions based on age level rather than development/skill level; educators do not have adequate technology skills; the financial models have not been right and authors are not sufficiently rewarded; people are generally highly resistant to change.

The other challenge for education is to define how it can best serve society by providing the learning, research and training required to meet the multiple needs and demands if society is to gain the benefits of AI and manage the potential disadvantages and harms that may be caused.

Law

At the macro level, laws and regulations will be required to provide the governance framework to guide society in the Age of the Machine.  This will be especially challenging given the geographic limits on the application of law and fact that different countries will have different approaches.  Underlying the formal legal regime will also be the reality that countries will have different ethical standards.  Some countries will see it in their interest to press ahead, despite the risks, in order to gain a competitive advantage over other countries.  

At the ground level it will also be important for designers and users of AI systems to be aware of new problems that might emerge.   AI systems can and do discriminate.  AI tools have the potential to embed unlawful biases and discrimination and do so on a system-wide scale and in a non-transparent way. 


This can impact decisions on who gets a loan, who gets hired, who gets favourable administrative decisions, who gets monitored by the police, etc. AI systems also use information, pictures and other intellectual property, all of which is loaded up into the application. 

This raises serious issues regarding the potential intellectual property violations that might occur.[2] AI also creates IP thus raising further questions about whether the existing intellectual property legal regime will include IP creation by non-humans.

Ethical and Personal Issues

As mentioned above, the growing development and application of AI to all sectors of human activity raises many ethical issues.  It threatens the degree of human autonomy, challenges existing rules, laws and standards in society, threatens a loss of control, challenges expectations of privacy, and so on. A major question is the extent to which we can achieve agreement among nations or even between public and private sectors and other groupings within nations regarding central ethical issues raised by AI. 


For example, what should be the degree of transparency underlying the use of AI systems and applications?  How can principles of justice and fairness be promoted and protected by AI development?  How can we regulate and promote fairness, non-maleficence, responsibility and privacy in the development and use of AI?

There is also a psychological dimension to AI adoption that must be considered. While AI and its applications have grown rapidly, one should not underestimate the limitations and challenges stemming from the natural tendency of humans to cope with, resist and even fear change. 


For example, a major roadblock to the  implementation of AI applications to augmented medicine is the reality
that doctors and other health care providers have resisted such changes and not been prepared for it.  Many patients, however, have welcomed its advantages in providing for a greater autonomy and a more personalized treatment.

More than this, as the impact of AI grows it begins to challenge the relationship between humans and machines.  In doing so, it challenges traditional notions of identity, sexuality, gender, relationships and rules as new forms of discourse emerge to explain and govern relationships between machine and human intelligence.

Decades ago it was Internet, then the World Wide Web, then Steve Jobs and the Apple products that would change the world.  Then came he cloud, social media, the Internet-of-Things, block-chain, metaverse, Zoom—the impact of technology continues to make headlines and AI brings all of these together. Over the last few months, the latest buzz concerns artificial intelligence (AI). Not a day goes highlighting either gloom and doom or promises of great things to come. 

As a higher education institute concerned focused on the professions, the general consensus is that every major profession or industry will experience significant, and in many cases transformational, changes as a result of developments in AI. Health care, education, law, accounting, business, communications, transportation, retail, agriculture—all will have to grapple with the impact of AI in seizing its advantages while minimising potential risks.

What is AI?

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that uses multiple disciplines including deep and machine learning,  to build smart machines that are able to do complex tasks, including in some cases those that ordinarily would require human intelligence.

AI comes in two major forms: narrow and general. 

 Narrow AI involves the creation of smart machines that can do one task, for example, play chess.  With large data sets and blinding speed and the ability to constantly learn, a chess computer can perform tasks better than any human.  Evidence the defeat of world chess champion Gary Kasparov by ‘Big Blue’. 

 General AI (or ‘strong’ AI) involves the creation of smart machines that have a much wider or general application. An example is a robot or an android that looks human and can do a wide range of tasks, only faster, more consistently and smarter than a human.

 
AI Potential  and Fears.  Many experts write of the many positives that AI will bring to almost every field of endeavour. Reflecting upon the immense potential of AI Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee wrote in 2018:

 “For more than 250 years the fundamental drivers of economic growth have been technological innovations. The most important of these are what economists call general-purpose technologies — a category that includes the steam engine, electricity, and the internal combustion engine. The most important general-purpose technology of our era is artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning.”

Most of the fears about AI are about general AI.  At the extremes, some experts think What are the risks to humanity itself when most of the ‘intelligence’ in the world is machine made rather than man-made.  The essence of these concerns is captured by world renown theoretical physicist, Stephen Hawking, who noted:

"Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. Unfortunately, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks." -

AI Issues for students preparing for a career in the professions.

For students pursing a degree in the major professions, here are just a few of the many issues and topics involved with AI development about which you should have some awareness:

• Industrial opportunities and challenges in developing AI
• Enhanced data collection, big data analytics/algorithms and ever-increasing application to new areas of human activity.
• Understanding society-wide impact in key areas, e.g introduction and rapid expansion in use of automated transport
• Expanding the application of blockchain technology in providing solutions to multiple industries
• The role of AI in the biological sciences and breakthroughs in health informatics
• The role of AI in enhancing the productivity and intellectual power of humans
• Role of humans in interacting with AI products to ensure they are safe and do what we want
• Speech recognition developments to promote universal applications and enhance human-machine interactions
• The impact of AI on digital marketing and other business activities
• Commercialization challenges and opportunities in relation to AI
• Capturing video and incorporating it in AI applicationS
• Machine and deep learning in the next generation of AI applications
• How to better define and control the boundaries on AI systems
• Growing movement towards singularity and machines approaching and in an increasing number of areas surpassing human intelligence.
• Capturing the potential of big data analytics while at the same time dealing with challenges of discrimination and prejudice that can occur
• How to build AI to Scale and gain return on investment
• Internet of things: use of AI to help build systems in which various technologies are connected and working together to transform organizations and industries.
• The impact of robotics and AI on employment.
• Education: how do we bridge the talent gap needed to develop this important new area? How can universities, through their research mission, better support the growth and development of this important industry? How will AI change how education is delivered and to whom?
• Geopolitical questions such as regulation across national borders, impact on security, cyber warfare and so on
• Challenge of regulation so that AI advances promote industry advancement and at the same time protect important human values such as privacy.
• Law as infrastructure: how can a legal framework be put into place that achieves the benefits of AI while at the same time limiting and guarding against potential harms that may result? How does law, which tends to work on a linear path, keep up with technology which is growing exponentially?

Conclusion

Above all, today’s students as our future leaders in government, industry, education and all professions must develop a deep understanding of the nature and implications of AI so that they may enable us to have the knowledge to reap its rewards and the wisdom and responsibility to ensure its use for the betterment of humankind and society.